‘Into the Wild’: Has the Truth About Christopher McCandless Been Lost?

Travel Blog  •  Michael Yessis  •  08.27.07 | 12:57 PM ET

imageAs the hype for Sean Penn’s movie adaptation of Jon Krakauer’s “Into the Wild” grows, and Outside revisits one of its most famous stories, Men’s Journal has weighed in with a less-reverent take on the life of Christopher McCandless. Matthew Power asks: “Was his death a Shakespearean tragedy or a pitch-black comedy of errors? What impact has the tale and its renown had on our perception of Alaska? And perhaps most tantalizingly: Did Krakauer, and now Penn, get key parts of the story wrong?”

Power makes the pilgrimage to the bus in the Alaskan wilds where McCandless died, and he talks to locals who are baffled why the kid who called himself Alexander Supertramp and who seemed to lack the basic skills needed to survive in a difficult environment has become a hero to many. Brent Keith, a local hunting guide, tells Power: “We’re hard up for heroes if that’s what it takes—some guy who starved to death in a bus.”

Related on World Hum:
* World Hum Travel Movie Club: ‘Into The Wild’
* ‘Into the Wild’: Sean Penn Adapts Jon Krakauer’s Book for the Big Screen
* Outside Magazine Returns ‘Into the Wild’



13 Comments for ‘Into the Wild’: Has the Truth About Christopher McCandless Been Lost?

Kelsey 08.27.07 | 3:12 PM ET

Looks like I’ll be buying a Men’s Journal this month. 

I read the book and remembering thinking, “that dude ain’t right.”  I guess I was never much in the McCandless-as-hero camp.  I was more in the let’s-not-glorify stupidity camp.

I’ve got the same beef with Aron Ralston.

Marie Battisti 09.20.07 | 1:23 PM ET

It’s amazing how someone who stumbled into Alaska without bothering to learn the basic skills required for survival ends up being a hero. Read the PDF at the end of this URL.

Marie Battisti 09.20.07 | 1:25 PM ET

Sheila Lennox 11.02.07 | 2:13 PM ET

I think he’s a hero because he dared to take a different path, he wanted so desperately just to be free from it all.  He was obviously intelligent, but at age 23 of course he didn’t know everything.  He was stubborn and over-confident. And he sure didn’t know what it would really take to live and survive in the wild.  It’s obvious he starved to death. 

By the third month, the beginning of July actually, he was ready to leave - probably because he could see that he was starving.  I think he went back to the bus, after not being able to cross the river, in a deteriorating condition.  He wasn’t thinking clearly anymore, his strength was dissipating - he lost it - and died a slow death from starvation. 

I don’t think it is represented clearly enough in the movie how his father’s bigamy really affected him - but it was good that the movie showed that his parents did realize how their actions may have troubled the kid. 

I find myself connecting with “Alex” and with the parents.  My deepest sympathy to the family.

allie 11.06.07 | 9:03 AM ET

no, what is amazing is the fact thAT Somebody could be so close minded that whoever says that he was unprepared and foolish obviously does not see the beauty of his story. i didnt know him personally but i would have given anything to. to him it was an adventure. and it is very heartrending that his wonderful journey ended so tragically, for what he went through was beautiful until the end.

Kelsey 11.06.07 | 11:28 AM ET

I have yet to see the Hollywood version of McAllister’s life and death, but I’m guessing that in the real life version, without a film score, in the silence of the Wild, starving to death is far less poetic.

Is his life and death more or less heroic,  more or less foolish than Timothy Treadwell’s (aka The Grizzly Man)? 

We all take risks doing the things we love to do, getting closer to nature.  Our thresholds vary depending on our training, experience, and skill level.  If we get in over our heads and something bad happens, we were foolish.  Over confidence kills.  To me Chris was lazy.  A fella can learn to live in the wild, even the harsh Alaskan wild, if he takes the time.

I still remain in the let’s-not-glorify-stupidity camp.  I’ve nearly died doing something stupid—solo SCUBA dive to 170’ where narcosis played with my mind and told me that surfacing was overrated—and I’m embarrassed by it. I wonder if Chris would be embarrassed by his death?

beazelbud 02.20.08 | 4:46 AM ET

I belive we should not glorify him and I bet his spirit feels raped, I belive chris himself would never let all of this hollywood hype even take place. For what Ive taken in from him is that he was an observer of souls and he found the people who wandered like himself more appealing than people with privalage, He looked for kindness in strangers and found it, but most of all he was in search for his inner self and his meaning of life. And for the people that called him lazy, pull your head out, the guy walked all over the place and lived in the wild off the land for 114 days sick. You wouldnt make it 2 weeks.

Chrissy 02.26.08 | 5:52 PM ET

I can appreciate the idea of going into the wild, with all of it’s dangers and harsh environment. McCandless was unprepared. But it is still the beauty of the journey that strikes me. He was an intelligent, hard headed young man who wanted to push himself to the extremes. He did was so many people would love to do, but in today’s society don’t know how. He abandoned a typical consumer lifestyle and proceeded to live off the land. Granted, he probably should have planned out the details better, but if you look at the other activities he pursued (rafting down a river without any previous know how for one)  But I also don’t think that he never expected to make it out again. He made mistakes. But he dared to take that first step, which so many people are afraid to do today. So, I think that MCCandless’ journey should been valued at what it was meant to be for him. A spiritual journey. An attempt to get back to whence we came. I don’t think that his journey to Alaska should be recreated as such, but perhaps could be an indicator of what is missing from today’s society; a closer connection with the world around us.

Brian 03.30.08 | 9:45 PM ET

What amazes me is that most articles on other websites and magazines I have read with regard to McCandless’s journey completely miss the point.  Any true adventurer and free-spirited individual can truly appreciate what it was Chris was trying to do. Yes, we all know he made mistakes and so many seem to want to focus on that. - Not surprising that so many do. 

I believe Chris was on a spiritual journey and had very little fear in trying to obtain what he needed.  The following quote from Chris pretty much says it all.

“So many people live within unhappy circumstances and yet will not take the initiative to change their situation because they are conditioned to a life of security, conformity, and conservatism, all of which may appear to give one peace of mind, but in reality nothing is more dangerous to the adventurous spirit within a man than a secure future. The very basic core of a man’s living spirit is his passion for adventure. The joy of life comes from our encounters with new experiences, and hence there is no greather joy than to have an endlessly changing horizon, for each day to have a new and different sun.”—Chris McCandless

We are bound to our illusionary comforts and always wondering why we’re unhappy.  Anybody out there see this?

fred 04.04.08 | 7:53 AM ET

personally i think chris was on a spiritual adventure trying to find his own freedom and truth and a higher ascention than what society had to offer and yes he had such a strong belief in his higher power that he felt his only requirement to survive or to be free was himself and nature naive or stupid is up to the individual to decide ill call it the call of the wild something missing in a comercial and sometimes superficial society may peace be with you christopher mccandless.

Timi 04.06.08 | 11:39 AM ET

I believe that the attraction of Chris McCandless is that his whole story is the story of all of us.  He had high ideals, yet lived in a world that falls far short of them.  He was brave, and foolish, and human like us. I think everyone, at some time or other, thinks about leaving it all behind and going to a quiet place to reflect, meditate and become a better being.  I admire his courage to leave and try and find that place, but in his writings toward the end, I think he realized that we, as human beings, need each other, to live well, and have happy lives.  I hope that people get that.

Haden 04.08.08 | 3:54 PM ET

I’ve read the book, watched the movie, re-read the book and then read mountains of other people’s opinions on websites like this one.  I think Chris’ story is compelling precisely because he is such a contradiction.  In the end, I get both opinions.  He is one man’s fool and another man’s folk hero.  For outdoor enthusiasts who grew up or live out west, he is usually the former.  I have to say that I bring more survival tools on a day hike in Colorado than McCandless brought for a long stay in the Alaskan outback. In my personal opinion, he died indirectly of a combination of overconfidence and naivety. At the same time, to paraphrase someone else, he failed quite brilliantly.

Tom 06.27.08 | 7:06 PM ET

First, I like to say that I hope anyone involved in helping to make choices about removing the bus read these posts.

For I strongly feel my thoughts would be to help speak on behalf/for Chris.

First thing: I in no way or shape ever knew or met him. Or anyone involved in this entire matter or the family.

I have no direct conflict pro or con. Just my heart felt thoughts I feel SHOULD be considered for ALL sides.

(Let us all think for a moment.)

What might Chris be saying today if he were here to reflect on our thoughts?

Hey ALL, I screwed up badly! Dang! However, you know what, I LOVED EVERY Minute of my travels. Heck, I sure wished things had NOT turned out the way it did. But hey, I am dead ok?

So like live life, get on with yours OR you ALL will just miss it and it will have passed you all up! Like they used in the film with “Tracy T” Just go after it, grab it while you can.

(Now about the bus:)

Sure, I don’t care much for all the fuss over it. Nevertheless, COOL anyway THANKS for all the kind words!

More So let us be honest here, IT’S JUST A BUS! Besides, you think for one neo second, I would want others to loose out the thrill of coming up here to the bus, ALL because of so many negative thoughts because the fact I SCREWED UP? NOOOO!

In life many take risks, like those who climb mountains (and fall), so we should remove all the mountains for the stupidity of some? I do not think so.

I could have drowned going down the river in the canoe, being I had no canoe/rafting training of any sort. So maybe drain all the rivers so another foolish (Insert name here) don’t maybe drown? I do not think so.

When I was riding the trains and hopping on them. Did I get crushed/killed by the train? As we/many have heard of them stories, have we not? Yet trains still run to this very day, do they not?

If anything, I would hope OTHERS would LEARN from my STUPID mistake/s I made, follow course to do it the right way, OR a better way.
You remove the bus, what will that accomplish?

So no one will ever again die in the wilderness? No one will ever again have to go on rescues to help those who fall short due to (whatever) the circumstance/s might be that be felled them? I do not think so.

I would love to know those who come to the bus, came to follow there dreams, like that I did. But more so NOT make the same mistake I did, and learn from it.

So in conclusion: That is IMHO what I am feeling in my heart/mind about just a SMALL few thoughts what I feel Chris would be saying to all of us.

Just think IF had he been found in time alive, OR he found away to get out.

We lost (I think) someone that would have brought great wonders to many. He even likely would have been the first to admit how he GOOFED up, and help others to do it the right way.

SADLY <> WAS NOT THE CASE.

The BUS SHOULD remain, and let life go on.
It was or must have been his time to go. In life, we all try to live, and what comes with life, comes death as well.
They BOTH walk hand in hand by each other’s side. For the most part, none of us knows when that day comes, we die. To remove the bus in it self. Dieing will continue with the bus there, or not being there.
I say leave it there, let others use it as it was meant to be used.

However, IF (and sadly too many will), those who try to sell items from it, should be strongly pursued for theft of stolen items. After all, the bus does (last registered too the Fairbanks Transit) and having any part in stuff from it being stolen or attempted to be sold, SHOULD be treated as such as a crime!

Therefore, that is my thoughts, and for Chris, I feel his thoughts as well would be the same.

May blessings come to him in peace, and to his family. As well to all that this story touches in your:

Mind/Sprit/Body/Soul and heart.

Thanks, Tom

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